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***Safety, think about it and do it.***

  

Ergonomic and Human Factors Considerations for Guitarists

 

  

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERNATIONS

Lighting

Climate control

Environmental noise

  

GUITARISTS POSTURE

Minor changes can bring major improvements.

        Change in right hand posture during tremolo

Eliminate leaning or looking down for extended periods.

        Music stand height.

Keyboard slant and monitor height

        To prevent RSI's (Repetitive Stress Injuries)

                These injuries can jeopardize your career.

Chamois (to hold instrument).

Footstool angle. Tibialis Anterior.

Seat cushion design

        Deformation and thickness

        Wallet in back pocket

        Backpacks

        Carrying strapped bags

        Learn to be kinesthetically aware.— especially of upper body.

  

SLEEPING POSTURE

             Sleeping posture

             Support back and neck

  

STRENGTH TRAINING

             Slow training for muscle strengthening

   

INJURIES

Prevention/minimizing

             Kinesthetic awareness

             Treatment of sprains and strains

                  R.I.C.E.

                       Using ice for swelling in the hands

             Chiropractic care

  

NAIL CARE

Hoof heal

B-vitamins—sources of

Calcium -- sources of

  

COMBATING PHYSICAL AND MENTAL FATIGUE

Take short breaks            

      30s - 2min. of light exercise every 30 - 40 min. of work.

       Stand and stretch

Sublingual B-12

Forgo caffeine

        "shaky hands".

  

MEMORIZATION

Eliminate distractions

The brain is like a computer

        One thing at a time.

        Use a timer to time practice sessions--not a clock.

        Look over or play what you want to retain just before rest or sleep.

                The body rests, but, the brain keeps working.

  

Knowledge brings

Faster learning

Reliable recall

Lower stress--mental and less unneeded muscle tension

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ErgoSolutions

Lee J. Downs,  Ergonomics Engineer

Classical Guitarists

I studied classical guitar for 12 years and was a Guitar Performance Major at Arizona State University.

During my years as a guitarist I designed items to aid my guitar playing posture and developed practices that aided my work.

An acute sprain/strain to the Metacarpophalangeal (knuckle) joint of my right index finger ended my career and turned me to ergonomics engineering.

My combined study and experience both in music performance and the sciences give me a unique perspective and background for helping musicians: Understanding the needs and unique physical demands placed on musicians combined with a background in the hard and soft sciences as a foundation for designing solutions to those demands placed on musicians by their profession and the surrounding physical world.

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